Material Safety Data Sheet
Acetic acid, 33%
ACC# 91213
Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company Identification |
MSDS Name: Acetic acid, 33%
Catalog Numbers:
XXPHAA33%DP2, XXPHAA33%V/V
Synonyms:
None.
Company Identification:
Fisher Scientific
1 Reagent Lane
Fair Lawn, NJ 07410
For information, call: 201-796-7100
Emergency Number: 201-796-7100
For CHEMTREC assistance, call: 800-424-9300
For International CHEMTREC assistance, call: 703-527-3887
Section 2 - Composition, Information on Ingredients
|
CAS# |
Chemical Name |
Percent |
EINECS/ELINCS |
7732-18-5 |
Water |
67 | 231-791-2 |
64-19-7 |
Acetic acid |
33 | 200-580-7 |
Section 3 - Hazards Identification
|
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: clear colorless liquid. Flash Point: > 141 deg F.
Danger! Corrosive. Causes eye and skin burns. May
be harmful if absorbed through the skin. May cause severe
respiratory tract irritation with possible burns. May cause severe
digestive tract irritation with possible burns.
Target Organs: Teeth, eyes, skin, mucous
membranes.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Causes eye burns. May cause permanent corneal opacification.
Skin:
Causes skin burns. May be harmful if absorbed through the skin.
Ingestion:
May cause severe gastrointestinal tract irritation with nausea,
vomiting and possible burns. May cause corrosion and permanent
tissue destruction of the esophagus and digestive tract.
Inhalation:
May cause severe irritation of the respiratory tract with possible
burns. Exposure may lead to bronchitis, pharyngitis, and dental
erosion.
Chronic:
Chronic exposure to acetic acid may cause erosion of dental enamel,
bronchitis, eye irritation, darkening of the skin, and chronic
inflammation of the respiratory tract. Acetic acid can cause
occupational asthma. One case of a delayed asthmatic response to
glacial acetic acid has been reported in a person with bronchial
asthma. Skin sensitization to acetic acid is rare, but has occurred.
Section 4 - First Aid Measures
|
Eyes:
In case of contact, immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for a
t least 15 minutes. Get medical aid immediately.
Skin:
In case of contact, immediately flush skin with plenty of water for
at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes.
Get medical aid immediately. Wash clothing before reuse.
Ingestion:
If swallowed, do NOT induce vomiting. Get medical aid immediately.
If victim is fully conscious, give a cupful of water. Never give
anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
Inhalation:
If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial
respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid.
Notes to Physician:
Treat symptomatically and supportively.
Section 5 - Fire Fighting Measures
|
General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in
pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full
protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases
may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Vapors may
be heavier than air. They can spread along the ground and collect
in low or confined areas. Contact with metals may evolve flammable
hydrogen gas. Containers may explode when heated.
Extinguishing Media:
Do NOT get water inside containers. For large fires, use dry
chemical, carbon dioxide, alcohol-resistant foam, or water spray. For
small fires, use dry chemical, carbon dioxide, water spray or regular
foam. Cool containers with flooding quantities of water until well
after fire is out.
Flash Point: > 141e deg F (> 60.56 deg C)
Autoignition Temperature: 961 deg F ( 516.11 deg C)
Explosion Limits, Lower:4.0%
Upper: 19.9%
NFPA Rating:
(estimated) Health: 3; Flammability: 1; Instability: 0
Section 6 - Accidental Release Measures
|
General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated
in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Clean up spills immediately, observing precautions in the Protective
Equipment section. Remove all sources of ignition. Provide
ventilation. Do not get water inside containers.
Section 7 - Handling and Storage
|
Handling:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and
wash before reuse. Use only in a well-ventilated area. Do not get in
eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Do not
ingest or inhale.
Storage:
Keep away from sources of ignition. Keep container closed when not
in use. Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry,
well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Do not store
near alkaline substances. Keep away from oxidizing agents.
Section 8 - Exposure Controls, Personal Protection
|
Engineering Controls:
Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped
with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate general or
local exhaust ventilation to keep airborne concentrations below the
permissible exposure limits.
Exposure Limits
Chemical Name |
ACGIH |
NIOSH |
OSHA - Final PELs |
Water
|
none listed
|
none listed
|
none listed
|
Acetic acid
|
10 ppm TWA; 15 ppm STEL
|
10 ppm TWA; 25 mg/m3 TWA 50 ppm IDLH
|
10 ppm TWA; 25 mg/m3 TWA
|
OSHA Vacated PELs:
Water:
No OSHA Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical.
Acetic acid:
10 ppm TWA; 25 mg/m3 TWA
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes:
Wear chemical splash goggles.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin
exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin
exposure.
Respirators:
A respiratory protection program that meets OSHA's 29
CFR 1910.134 and ANSI Z88.2 requirements or European
Standard EN 149 must be followed whenever workplace
conditions warrant respirator use.
Section 9 - Physical and Chemical Properties
|
Physical State: Liquid
Appearance: clear colorless
Odor: pungent odor
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: 11.4 mm Hg @20 deg C
Vapor Density: 2.07 (Air=1)
Evaporation Rate:Not available.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: 118.1 deg C
Freezing/Melting Point:16.7 deg C
Decomposition Temperature:Not available.
Solubility: Soluble.
Specific Gravity/Density:1.049
Molecular Formula:Not applicable.
Molecular Weight:Not available.
Section 10 - Stability and Reactivity
|
Chemical Stability:
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
Conditions to Avoid:
Ignition sources, excess heat.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Acids (mineral, oxidizing, e.g. chromic acid, hypochlorous acid,
nitric acid, sulfuric acid), alcohols and glycols (e.g. butyl
alcohol, ethanol, methanol, ethylene glycol), aldehydes (e.g.
acetaldehyde, acrolein, chloral hydrate, formaldehyde), amines
(aliphatic and aromatic, e.g. dimethyl amine, propylamine, pyridine,
triethylamine), azo, diazo, and hydrazines (e.g. dimethyl hydrazine,
hydrazine, methyl hydrazine), caustics (e.g. ammonia, ammonium
hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium
hydroxide), cyanides (e.g. potassium cyanide, sodium cyanide),
dithiocarbamates (e.g. ferbam, maneb, metham, thiram), fluorides
(inorganic, e.g. ammonium fluoride, calcium fluoride, cesium
fluoride), isocyanates (e.g. methyl isocyanate), metals (alkali and
alkaline, e.g. cesium, potassium, sodium), metals as powders (e.g.
hafnium, raney nickel), metals and metal compounds (toxic, e.g.
beryllium, lead acetate, nickel carbonyl, tetraethyl lead), nitrides
(e.g. potassium nitride, sodium n.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Carbon monoxide, irritating and toxic fumes and gases, carbon
dioxide.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.
Section 11 - Toxicological Information
|
RTECS#:
CAS# 7732-18-5:
ZC0110000
CAS# 64-19-7:
AF1225000
LD50/LC50:
CAS# 7732-18-5:
Oral, rat: LD50 =
>90 mL/kg;
.
CAS# 64-19-7:
Draize test,
rabbit, skin: 50 mg/24H Mild;
Inhalation, mouse: LC50 = 5620
ppm/1H;
Oral, rat: LD50 = 3310
mg/kg;
Skin, rabbit: LD50 = 1060
uL/kg;
.
Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 7732-18-5:
Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NTP, or CA Prop 65.
CAS# 64-19-7:
Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NTP, or CA Prop 65.
Epidemiology:
No information found
Teratogenicity:
No teratogenic effects were observed among the offspring of
mice, rats, or rabbits that had been given very large doses
of apple cider vinegar (containing acetic acid) during
pregnancy.Acetic acid treatment of suckling rats (via
maternal administration) was associated with abnormalities
of behavioral testing.
Reproductive Effects:
No information available.
Mutagenicity:
Mutation in microorganisms(Escherichia coli)= 300 ppm/3H
Neurotoxicity:
No information found
Other Studies:
Section 12 - Ecological Information
|
Ecotoxicity:
Fish: Fathead Minnow: 122 mg/L; 24 Hr.; Reconstituted WaterFish:
Fathead Minnow: LC50 = 88 mg/L; 96 Hr; Static bioassay @
18-22°CFish: Bluegill/Sunfish: LC50 = 75 mg/L; 96 Hr;
UnspecifiedFish: Goldfish: LC50 = 423 mg/L; 24 Hr;
UnspecifiedWater flea Daphnia: EC50 = 32-47 mg/L; 24-48 Hr;
UnspecifiedBacteria: Phytobacterium phosphoreum: EC50 = 8.86-11
mg/L; 5,15,25 min; Microtox test
No data available.
Environmental:
When spilled on soil, the liquid will spread on the surface and
penetrate into the soil at a rate dependent on the soil type and its
water content.. Natural waters will neutralize dilute solutions to
acetate salts. The dominant environmental fate process for acetic
acid in water is biodegradation. A large number of biological
screening studies have determined that acetic acid biodegrades
readily under aerobic and anaerobic conditions. Aquatic hydrolysis
and bioconcentration are not important.
Physical:
The experimentally determined rate constant for the vapor-phase
reaction of acetic acid with photochemically produced hydroxyl
radicals has been reported to be 0.6X10-12 cu cm/molecule-sec at 25
deg C; the atmospheric half-life for this reaction can be estimated
to be 26.7 days.
Other:
Acetic acid shows no potential for biological accumulation or food
chain contamination. Based on a log Kow of -0.17, the BCF for acetic
acid can be estimated to be <1. This indicates that bioconcentration
is not significant.
Section 13 - Disposal Considerations
|
Chemical waste generators must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified
as a hazardous waste.
US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR Parts 261.3.
Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local hazardous waste regulations to
ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.
Section 14 - Transport Information
|
|
US DOT |
Canada TDG |
Shipping Name: |
Not regulated as a hazardous material |
Acetic Acid Solution |
Hazard Class: |
|
8 |
UN Number: |
|
UN2790 |
Packing Group: |
|
III |
Section 15 - Regulatory Information
|
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 7732-18-5 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
CAS# 64-19-7 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
Health & Safety Reporting List
None of the chemicals are on the Health & Safety Reporting List.
Chemical Test Rules
None of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test Rule.
Section 12b
None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA Section 12b.
TSCA Significant New Use Rule
None of the chemicals in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.
CERCLA Hazardous Substances and corresponding RQs
CAS# 64-19-7: 5000 lb final RQ; 2270 kg final RQ
SARA Section 302 Extremely Hazardous Substances
None of the chemicals in this product have a TPQ.
SARA Codes
CAS # 64-19-7: immediate, delayed, fire.
Section 313
No chemicals are reportable under Section 313.
Clean Air Act:
This material does not contain any hazardous air pollutants.
This material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors.
This material does not contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors.
Clean Water Act:
CAS# 64-19-7 is listed as a Hazardous Substance under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Priority Pollutants under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Toxic Pollutants under the CWA.
OSHA:
None of the chemicals in this product
are considered highly hazardous by OSHA.
STATE
CAS# 7732-18-5 is not present on
state lists from CA, PA, MN, MA, FL, or NJ.
CAS# 64-19-7 can be found on the
following state right to know lists: California, New Jersey,
Pennsylvania, Minnesota, Massachusetts.
California Prop 65
California No Significant Risk Level:
None of the chemicals in this product are listed.
European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols:
C
Risk Phrases:
R 34 Causes burns.
Safety Phrases:
S 23 Do not inhale gas/fumes/vapour/spray.
S 26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of
water and seek medical advice.
S 45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice
immediately (show the label where possible).
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 7732-18-5: No information available.
CAS# 64-19-7: 1
Canada - DSL/NDSL
CAS# 7732-18-5 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
CAS# 64-19-7 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
Canada - WHMIS
This product has a WHMIS classification of E.
This product has been classified in accordance with the hazard
criteria of the Controlled Products Regulations and the MSDS
contains all of the information required by those regulations.
Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List
CAS# 64-19-7 is listed on the Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List.
Section 16 - Additional Information
|
MSDS Creation Date: 4/01/1999
Revision #8 Date: 3/15/2007
The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best
information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of
merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to
such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users
should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the
information for their particular purposes. In no event shall Fisher be liable
for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost profits
or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary
damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of
the possibility of such damages.